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不能不知道的丝杠的4项使用注意事项
来源:http://www.jngongrun.com/ 日期:2023-01-07 发布人:
作为一种高能、精密传动的零部件,丝杠的应用随着近年来数控机床以及其它自动化设备的不断普及和应用也在不断地增加。应该如何在日常的使用中正确地使用丝杠以及做好对丝杠的维护是很多用户都会接触到的问题。针对不同类型机械设备中丝杠副的装配和设置,导轨丝杠厂家为大家整理了以下四方面的注意事项:
As a high-energy, energy-saving and precision transmission component, the application of lead screw is increasing with the continuous popularization and application of CNC machine tools and other automatic equipment in recent years. How to correctly use and maintain the lead screw in daily use is a problem that many users will encounter. For the assembly and setting of lead screw pairs in different types of mechanical equipment, the guide screw manufacturer has sorted out the following four precautions:
1、丝杠属于一种精密的传动装置,在一定的因素下是有润滑需求的。我们建议在螺母内使用钾皂基润滑脂以及1~3号透平油进行润滑操作;
1. The lead screw belongs to a kind of precise transmission device, which needs lubrication under certain factors. We suggest to use potassium soap base grease and 1~3 # turbine oil in the nut for lubrication;
2、丝杠与滚动轴承相同的一点,滚柱丝杠中一旦混入灰尘或者杂质,会直接导致其使用寿命的下降。所以,我们在使用丝杠时候,有必要选用丝杠密封圈对丝杠加以防护。
2. The same point between the lead screw and the rolling bearing is that once dust or impurities are mixed in the roller lead screw, its service life will be reduced directly. Therefore, when we use the lead screw, it is necessary to select the lead screw seal ring to protect the lead screw.
目前国内各种丝杠副基本上都会配置迷宫式密封环,用以避免赃物进入丝杠中。假设丝杠在会产生金属屑的环境中长期使用,考虑选用在丝杠全长上装配专用的防护罩也是很有必要的。
At present, all kinds of lead screw pairs in China are basically equipped with labyrinth sealing rings to prevent dirt from entering the lead screw. Assuming that the lead screw is used for a long time in an environment where metal chips will be generated, it is also necessary to consider installing a special protective cover on the full length of the lead screw.

3、由于丝杠螺母本身结构设计的特殊性,所以其不适宜承受径向负荷,容易造成丝杠弯折的情况,对传动精度与运动的灵活性造成影响,损害丝杠的使用寿命。
3. Due to the particularity of the structural design of the lead screw nut itself, it is not suitable to bear the radial load, which is easy to cause the lead screw bending, affect the transmission accuracy and movement flexibility, and damage the service life of the lead screw.
所以,在装置的时候,需要特别留意丝杠的轴心线和螺母座移动轨道的平行度,并促使丝杆支撑轴线与螺母座轴线处于共同的位置,保持平行的状态。
Therefore, during the installation, it is necessary to pay special attention to the parallelism of the axial line of the lead screw and the moving track of the nut seat, and make the central axis of the lead screw support and the central axis of the nut seat be in the same position and keep parallel.
4、如果出现丝杠装置在设备当中,我们需要特别留意不能让丝杠和螺母分离,防止从滚珠中脱落。此外,还需要记住在安装时切忌暴力敲打丝杠副,需要悉心留意维护好导管,比卖你因为管壁较薄,出现磕碰变形限制钢球活动的现象。
4. If the lead screw device is in the equipment, we need to pay special attention not to separate the lead screw from the nut to prevent it from falling off from the ball. In addition, it is also important to remember that during installation, it is not allowed to hit the lead screw pair violently, and it is necessary to pay careful attention to the maintenance of the catheter. Because the pipe wall is thin, it will bump and deform to limit the movement of the steel ball.
以上就是丝杠在使用过程中相关注意事项内容,希望能够帮助大家后续更好地使用丝杠。更多相关内容就来我们网站咨询了解http://www.jngongrun.com看看吧啊!
The above is the relevant precautions during the use of the lead screw. I hope it can help you to use the lead screw better in the future. Come to our website for more information http://www.jngongrun.com Look!
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