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滚珠丝杠加工时易出现的几个问题

来源:http://www.jngongrun.com/ 日期:2023-01-23 发布人:

在传统的机械上,滚珠丝杠逐渐取代爱克姆丝杆。通常会搭配预压力来机器运转时的背隙,但若滚珠丝杠安装不当时就无法展现其高精度与较长的寿命。在滚珠丝杠加工时会出现的一些问题,下面导轨丝杠厂家为您讲解。
In the traditional machinery, the ball screw gradually replaces the Ikem screw. Pre-pressure is usually used to eliminate the back clearance when the machine is running, but if the ball screw is not installed properly, its high accuracy and long service life cannot be displayed. The manufacturer of the guide rail lead screw will explain some problems that may occur during the processing of the ball screw.
1、钢珠大小或硬度不均。
1. Uneven size or hardness of steel balls.
2、丝杆或螺帽珠槽表面粗糙。
2. The surface of screw rod or nut bead groove is rough.
导轨丝杠
3、迴流管组装不当。
3. The return pipe is improperly assembled.
4、钢珠、丝杠或螺帽真圆度超出公差范围。
4. The roundness of steel ball, lead screw or nut is outside the tolerance range.
5、丝杆或螺帽的导程误差或节圆直径超出公差范围。
5. The lead error or pitch diameter of the screw rod or nut exceeds the tolerance range.
钢珠破裂:钢珠常用的材质是铬钼钢,若要使一颗直径3.175mm的钢珠破裂,约须1400kg-1600kg。滚珠丝杠有、无润滑于作动时温升差异明显,此温升可能造成钢珠破裂或损坏因此造成螺帽或丝杆珠槽的损坏。因此设计过程中须考虑润滑油的补充,如无法使用自动润滑系统,须将润滑油的补充计划列入保养手册。
Broken steel ball: The common material of steel ball is chromium-molybdenum steel. If a steel ball with a diameter of 3.175mm is to be broken, it needs about 1400kg-1600kg. When the ball screw is lubricated or not, the temperature rise is obviously different when it is actuated. This temperature rise may cause the steel ball to crack or damage, thus causing damage to the nut or ball groove of the screw rod. Therefore, the supplement of lubricating oil must be considered in the design process. If the automatic lubrication system cannot be used, the supplement plan of lubricating oil must be included in the maintenance manual.
使用过程中出现的任何小问题都有可能是致命的,我们在使用的时候一定要重视问题。更多相关内容就来我们网站http://www.jngongrun.com咨询!
Any small problem in the use process can be fatal. We must pay attention to the problem when using it. Come to our website for more relevant content http://www.jngongrun.com consulting service

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